A temporary movement against the current directional structure that gives back some territory without necessarily invalidating the original thesis.
Full Explanation
A pullback is normal counter-direction movement inside a larger directional structure. The mistake is assuming that any movement against your position means the thesis has failed — or, at the other extreme, calling every adverse move 'just a pullback' no matter how deeply it damages the structure.
A healthy pullback usually gives back limited territory, develops more friction than the original expansion, and does not cross the mechanical wrong point. Counter-direction candles may appear, but they do not build their own clean, persistent relocation deeply through the prior structure.
The distinction is structural, not emotional. Your unrealized profit can shrink substantially while the thesis remains valid, or the thesis can fail after a relatively small monetary move if the structural wrong point was close. Evaluate what the market is doing to the structure you traded, not how uncomfortable the P&L has become.
In the Book1 chapter
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Chapter 22 · Structure and Thesis
Pullback or Invalidation
This chapter is part of the complete book. The full explanation is available in the complete ebook and paperback editions.